Richmond Society for Community Living

 

2006 Information Management & Performance Improvement

Outcome Results Report
Contents

Executive Summary                                                                                    3

 

Introduction                                                                                              7

 

Method                                                                                                    7

 

Parameters and Omissions                                                                           9

 

Demographics Summary                                                                              9

 

Richmond Society for Community Living Programs:

Infant Development Program                                                              11

                    Program Overview

                        Demographics

                        Outcomes Data Results

                        Analysis

                        Recommendations

Supported Child Development                                                   14

            Program Overview

            Demographics

            Outcomes Data Results

            Analysis

            Recommendations

Preschool/Daycare                                                                            19

                        Program Overview

                        Demographics

                        Outcomes Data Results

                        Analysis

                        Recommendations

Day Programs                                                                                  22

                        Program Overview

                        Demographics

                        Outcomes Data Results

                        Analysis

                        Recommendations

Residential                                                                                      27

                        Program Overview

                        Demographics

                        Outcomes Data Results

                        Analysis

                        Recommendations

Respite                                                                                           32

Program Overview

                        Demographics

                        Outcomes Data Results

                        Analysis

                        Recommendations

Family Resource Coordinator                                                               36

External Stakeholders                                                                        38

Outcome System management Recommendations                                   40

 

Appendix

               Index of Graphs and Charts

Survey Cards

City of Richmond Hot Facts


Executive Summary

 

RSCL has produced an Outcomes Management Report each year since 2003. This is our 4th Report which tracks the results of our programs and services. We use this information to improve our programs and services. The 2006 report shows positive results and high satisfaction with our programs. It also highlights some areas identified for performance improvement.

 

For this report, we gathered information in seven different programs:

 

Ø      Infant Development Program for families with babies and toddlers (0-3 years)

Ø      Supported Child Development for families with children and youth using child care (0-19 years)

Ø      Preschool & Daycare (3 - 5 years)

Ø      Day Programs for adults, children and young adults with extra support needs (19 and older)

Ø      Residential Services for adults with developmental disabilities (19 and older)

Ø      Respite for adults with developmental disabilities and children/youth with special needs (all ages)

Ø      Family Resource Coordinator for all families with a family member with a developmental disability (all families)

 

For each of these program areas, we set goals and collected information about:

 

     Effectiveness – how well things work compared to the results we expect

     Efficiency – how well we make use of the resources we have

     Service Accessibility how easy it is for people to get the services they need

     Satisfaction – what the people using our programs think about the services they receive and RSCL

 

We gathered information by sending out surveys, interviewing people and reviewing files. The surveys were translated into three languages - English, Punjabi and Chinese. We also interviewed Self-advocates who were able. These interviews were done by someone who was not part of our agency, but with whom the individuals felt comfortable.  We tried something new this year with our surveys; we gave each family the option to fill out their survey online through the RSCL website.  Some families chose to do this, but the majority of those who responded still mailed in their surveys.  Our response rate was slightly higher from previous years at 35%.

 

We also asked external stakeholders about their satisfaction with RSCL programs and services. Stakeholders are individuals and organizations we work with – including agencies that provide funding to RSCL and caregivers, service providers, professionals, and organizations that make referrals to our services.

 

Here are the highlights of our results for 2006:

 

Infant Development Program (IDP)

Our IDP consultants supported 349 families during 2006, although the program receives funding to support 125 families at a time. There were 44 more boys than girls, living in families from a wide range of ethnic backgrounds.

 

96% of the families who responded to the surveys indicated that they were satisfied or very satisfied with the services provided. A highlight from the survey results was that 98% of families reported an increase in knowledge about supporting their child.

 

Supported Child Development

Supported Child Development (SCDP) consultants worked with 273 children and youth in 2006. Consistent with last year’s figures, 74% were boys. About one-third were from Caucasian families, and about two-thirds from other ethnic backgrounds including Asian, Chinese and Punjabi. 2006 was our first full year providing with SCDP and we saw a tremendous amount of growth. 

Of the 42 families who responded, 74% indicated that they were satisfied or very satisfied with the support received in the childcare centre. The childcare providers who responded also indicated that they were satisfied with the support received from the SCD program, to a moderate, great or very great extent. This response from families and childcare providers represents an increase in satisfaction levels, compared to last year. 

One childcare provider indicated that they were satisfied to a small extent because they find the number of children for each consultant is too high. Currently, SCDP Consultants support more families, children and childcare providers (caseload) than is recommended in the Provincial Supported Child Development Program Practice Standards. In spite of this, the time between referral and delivery of service has improved, and is within target this year. Highlights from the survey responses were that 92% of families indicated satisfaction with their consultant, and over 500 people attended information and training sessions put on by the program.

 

Preschool & Daycare

Treehouse is an integrated childcare centre for children age 3-5 years old. Of the 46 children who attended in 2006, nine children had special needs. 100% of Treehouse families who responded said they were satisfied with their childcare service as well as with the communication from the staff.

The families of children who need extra support to attend Treehouse said their children had opportunities for growing and developing.  In 2006, the daycare and preschool maintained a 93% - 98% capacity. A highlight for Treehouse was that 100% of families reported satisfaction with communication.

 

Day Programs

Youth Connections, Avenues, Community Options, 2nd Avenue and Transitions are the RSCL Day Programs. In total, there were 96 participants in 2006.

 

We reviewed the files of the participants and are pleased to report that over 93% of goals identified in the participants’ plans were achieved/attempted with the individual.   Satisfaction with our Day Programs is high, with 95% of both participants and families or caregivers who responded indicating that they were satisfied or very satisfied.  Also, in 2006, participants responded much more favorably when asked if their choices were honored. This was an area we had identified to work on from last year’s survey. A highlight this year is that our Day Programs provided over 800 hours of additional hours of support during the year.

 

 

Residential Services

RSCL supports 35 people (14 men and 21 women) in a variety of living arrangements. 93% of the individuals and families who responded said they were satisfied or very satisfied.  86% of goals identified in the residents’ plans were achieved or attempted with the individual.

 

In addition, with residents aging, we wanted to know how well we are responding to people’s changing needs due to aging, health conditions etc. All the families who responded told us they felt we were responding to the changing needs of their family members; for example, we purchased an accessible van and a bathtub lift, and installed a wheelchair ramp outside one of the residential homes. A highlight for Residential Services in 2006 was that 92% of families reported that individuals receive personalized supports.

 

 

Respite

Respite caregivers provide families of children and adults with disabilities a break by caring for the child or adult in their home and in the community.  There were 60 participants who received respite in 2006, 15 adults and 45 children/youth. 37 were males and 24 were females.  87% of families surveyed indicated that they were satisfied or very satisfied with the services.

 

In 2006, 83% of families felt their respite needs were met. However, a few people indicated their respite needs were not met.  It appears that these concerns relate to the ability to recruit appropriate caregivers in a timely manner.  The difficulty in recruiting appropriate caregivers is a problem that RSCL is experiencing throughout the organization.  A severe shortage of qualified caregivers is a wide spread problem throughout the community living and other service sectors in the province.  This was worsened by the lower than average rate of compensation paid to respite providers. We keep track of the time it takes to match each family with a caregiver. Last year, on average it took 69 days, which is slightly longer than in 2005. A highlight for the Respite Program in 2006 was that 100% of the families indicated they choose their own caregiver.

 

 

Family Resource Coordinator

The Family Resource Coordinator helps families find the information they need and provides support to access other community supports for themselves or their family member. All the families who answered the survey said they were very satisfied with the support they received. In 2006, our Coordinator sent out 600 ‘Family News’ newsletters and 560 people came to family-focused workshops or meetings, including the Family Focus Conference that RSCL co-hosted.  The Family Focus Conference was a huge success and families felt that it was a great opportunity for learning. A highlight for this program was that over 500 people attended information and workshop sessions.

 

 

External Stakeholders

We sent out 26 surveys to external stakeholders and 16 completed surveys were returned.  External stakeholder respondents continue to be highly satisfied with our safety practices for persons served, staff, and volunteers; our accessibility efforts; our communication about events and changes; our respect for the rights of people served; and our use of resources to meet our mission and mandate. Satisfaction with our advocacy efforts and responsiveness of our staff and leadership was also very high – reflecting an improvement over the previous year.

 

 

What We Have Learned Over The Past Four Years

RSCL began formally collecting program outcome information four years ago, in preparation for the first accreditation survey. Since that time, we have refined our surveys, and other ways that we collect information and feedback about our programs and services. We have learned how to improve our communication with families, individuals, and external stakeholders. We have also learned how to enhance our services by asking people what works and what doesn’t. Over the past five years, we have developed a better understanding of the demographics of the people who access our services. This has helped us reach out to different ethnic and cultural groups.

 

As a result of the information gathered and analyzed, we have made program decisions such as new directions for day support services, advocating for the expansion of early intervention supports for families, and changes to how we provide family support and resources.

 

 

What We Are Working on This Year

At RSCL, we are very proud of our accomplishments this past year, and we believe we are making a positive difference in the lives of many people in the Richmond community. Based on the results of the 2006 Outcomes Management Report, we are working on the following improvements this year:

 

1.   Follow up with each family who indicated they did not receive service in the language of their choice, to investigate whether options exist to respond to their request.

2.   Explore the impact of higher consultant/family ratio than provincial practice guidelines in Supported Child Development.

3.   Explore options to increase consultant hours in order to address the growth in the Supported Child Development Program.

4.   Develop a new outcome/indicator to measure the actual family/consultant ratio vs. provincial practice standards in Supported Child Development.

5.   Follow up with each family who indicated they were not satisfied with their childcare setting to investigate options to increase their level of satisfaction.

6.   Explore different ways to increase the number of families responding to our surveys, including children that leave the program mid-year and at annual survey time.

7.   Continue to develop the HandyCrew Cooperative to provide opportunities for individuals to participate in paid work.

8.   Explore other opportunities to support individuals to find paid work.

9.   Increase use of space outside of business hours. Explore rentals, program expansion, and group sessions.

10. Follow up with the individual and family who indicated an overall dissatisfaction with the service, to ensure that changes made to residential situation have lead to an improvement in their level of satisfaction.

11. Enhance data collection methods to include documenting extenuating circumstances.

12. Explore new options for recruiting appropriate caregivers in a timelier manner.

13. Advocate with CLBC for increased respite funding for some families.

14. Develop an outcome/indicator to measure the level of satisfaction with workshops provided to families.

15. Explore different methods to increase input regarding adult and children’s services.

16. Tailer the external stakeholder satistfaction survey questions to the specific stakeholder group.

17. Inform external stakeholders about continued efforts with advocacy, RSCL staff responsiveness, accessibility, and communication.

18. Ask external stakeholders for suggestions about improving efficiency and effectiveness of RSCL services in the future.


Introduction

 

The Outcome Management System is designed to provide essential information to the Richmond Society for Community Living’s management and Board of Directors in order to monitor and make improvements to service delivery.  It is expected that the outcome results will assist the Richmond Society for Community Living to be more responsive to the needs of the children, youth and adults with a disability and their families who are served by the Society. 

 

The Outcome Management System was developed using a self-assessment process which identified areas of strength, weakness, opportunities and possible threats to the services provided by the Society.  This is the fourth Outcome Management Report in a series of annual Outcome Management Reports.

 

This Outcome Management Report addresses seven program areas:

Ø      Residential Services,

Ø      Day Programs (including after-school care),

Ø      Respite,

Ø      Infant Development Program,

Ø      Preschool/Daycare (3-5 years),

Ø      Family Resource Coordination, and

Ø      Supported Child Development. 

 

Each program area has identified measures for effectiveness, efficiency, accessibility and satisfaction.  In addition, an eighth area has been added that addresses and explores Stakeholder Satisfaction.  Stakeholders are defined as the organizations and professionals that interface with RSCL programs and staff on a regular basis.

 

The Board of Directors will review the outcome results and approve the recommendations that arise from the analysis and results.  The outcome results will also be reported in the Executive Director’s Annual Report to the membership and be included in the agency’s newsletter.  Finally, the recommendations from the Outcome Management process will be included with the recommendations from the following reports to form the Business Improvement Plan for the year:

Ø      Risk Management Report

Ø      Compliance Report

Ø      Staff Reports

o       Human Resources

o       Service Delivery including, critical incidents and formal complaints

o       Health & Safety

o       Training

Ø      Accessibility Plan

Ø      Technology Plan

Ø      Strategic Plan

 

Method

Three different methods were employed to gather information regarding services provided by the Richmond Society for Community Living.

 

Survey

Surveys were developed to solicit the opinions and perspectives of parents, relatives and/or long-term caregivers who were involved in the life of a child, youth or adult with a developmental disability who was receiving service from the Society.  In order to solicit the input from as many people as possible, all surveys were translated into three languages (English, Punjabi and Chinese).  To review the surveys, please see the Appendix. 

 

A separate survey was also developed to solicit specific input regarding Stakeholder Satisfaction from professionals and organizations that interface with RSCL programs and staff on a regular basis.

 

The Richmond Society for Community Living sent out a total of 654 surveys - 228 completed surveys were returned (response rate of 35%).  This return rate was higher than last year’s response.  RSCL mailed 137 additional surveys this year and the total number of returned surveys increased by 70.  Last year the percentage of return was 31% (2005) compared to a 38% in 2004 and 43% in 2003.  In an attempt to increase the response rate, RSCL developed the surveys online through the www.rscl.org website.  This change gave families the option to complete the survey online or to mail in their responses.  68 people chose to answer their survey online, with the majority coming from the Supported Child Development Program as they had a broad email mailing list of their families.  RSCL continues to try to increase its survey response rate, however the low rates that RSCL receives, they are consistent with non-profit research.

 

Hagar (2002) suggests that researchers who study non-profit organizations draw on a wide range of empirical research methods, with the survey research method commonly employed. He further acknowledges that a substantial portion of mail survey recipients fail to respond to the invitation to participate and considerable debate continues to exist regarding what constitutes acceptable return rates.[1]

 

Therefore, given the return rate, the survey results must be viewed as possible trends, but not conclusive results.

 

The response rate for the overall agency and for each program is displayed below.

Graph 1

Survey Response Rate

 

 

 

IDP:                               30%

SCDP:                             24%

SCDP childcare providers:  40%

Treehouse:                      45%

Day Program:                   45%

Residential:                      58%

Respite:                           30%

Family Resources:             48%

External Stakeholders:       62%

 

TOTAL:                            35%

 

 

Interviews 

 

All self-advocates that were able to indicate their preference, verbally or by using any other communication system (e.g. pictorial symbols) were interviewed.  The interviewer was not employed by the Society but was contracted by the agency to perform this specific task.

 

File Review

 

Existing documentation within the organization was used in some situations as the sole measure and in other cases as an additional measure in conjunction with a survey question. 

 

Parameters and Omissions

Although the process was designed to solicit input from a broad range of people in order to capture the opinions of a representative group, it is important to mention that some people may not be well represented in the final report.  Specifically, individuals who are not able to speak or communicate in ways that can be clearly understood by others do not have a strong voice in the final report.  In order to help mitigate this difficulty, the opinions of their families and caregivers have been solicited.   

 

A second group of people that are not well represented in the final report are those individuals that do not have family involvement - especially if the individual is also unable to communicate in ways that can be clearly understood. 

 

Lastly, although the process adopted methods and practices consistent with empirical research methods, the process and report do not conform to the stringent guidelines of empirical research practices.  The final conclusions contained in the report are based largely on information and opinions gathered from the surveys, interviews and a review of specific documentation.  That said, given that three stakeholder groups where consulted by way of survey or interview and three methods were used to obtain information, the writer is confident that the results and conclusions do represent many commonly held beliefs and opinions of self-advocates, families and other stakeholders regarding services provided by the Richmond Society for Community Living and, therefore can be used to inform the Society of practices that successfully respond to the needs of the people we support and highlight areas that require some improvement.

 

Demographic Summary

The City of Richmond’s estimated population February 2006 is 182,424 (this estimate is based on the number of dwelling units and is a measure used by the City in years when a census is not taken).  Richmond has undergone enormous change over the last several decades, with significant growth in the early 1990's. Today, Richmond is a dynamic, multi-ethnic community. Much of the recent population growth has been made up of Asian immigrants. People of Chinese or South Asian ancestry now represent nearly sixty percent of Richmond residents (City of Richmond website). 

 

According to the City of Richmond, the top three ethnic (single) origins in Richmond are Chinese, East Indian and Caucasian.  In addition the City of Richmond “Hot Facts” on ethnicity indicate that in 2001 Chinese (59,920) and East Indian (9250) are the most frequently reported ethnic (single) origins in Richmond.

 

In addition to the large number of individuals reporting to be of East Indian and of Chinese ethnic origin, many people also report to be of Philipino origin.  This is also reflected in languages spoken in the community.  In Richmond, 44% of the residents indicated English as their mother tongue, 35% indicated Chinese, 3% indicated Punjabi and 3% indicated Tagalog. According to the City of Richmond “Hot Facts” on Languages, Tagalog (Philippines) is more often reported as a person’s mother tongue than Punjabi (India).  This is an increase of 48.77% from the last census.  This appears to be a trend that is worth watching in order to ensure RSCL is reaching out to all ethnic communities in Richmond.      

 

Over the last four years increasingly the participants in RSCL programs have begun to more accurately reflect the ethnic breakdown of the community. 

 

Each year RSCL’s Accessibility Plan has addressed the need to reach out to the different ethnic groups in our community.  In order to achieve this goal RSCL has:

  • translated brochures and other orientation materials into Chinese and Punjabi, 
  • included translated material on the RSCL website, 
  • conducted focus groups and interviews with people from the Chinese community,
  • Hired staff that belong to different ethnic communities,
  • Created awareness and information posters translated into English, Chinese and Punjabi.

 

Based on the changes observed over the last four years, continued effort to reach out to different ethnic communities should be a priority for RSCL.

 

Chart 1

 


Infant Development Program

 

Program Overview

 

Infant Development (ages birth to three years) provides support for families with infants and toddlers who have extra support needs, a delay in